Hanging Wall And Footwall Of A Fault

Footwall definition the top of the rock stratum underlying a vein or bed of ore. It is a flat surface that may be vertical or sloping. Reverse faults indicate compressive shortening of the crust.

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A reverse fault is the opposite of a normal fault the hanging wall moves up relative to the footwall.

Hanging wall and footwall of a fault.

Fault plane is called the hanging wall or headwall. The fault strike is the direction of the line of intersection between the fault plane and earth s surface. The terminology of normal and reverse comes from coal mining in england where normal faults are the most common. The dip of a reverse fault is relatively steep greater than 45.

Where the fault plane is sloping as with normal and reverse faults. Hanging wall definition the underside of the wall rock overlying a vein or bed of ore. The line it makes on the earth s surface is the fault trace. The main components of a fault are 1 the fault plane 2 the fault trace 3 the hanging wall and 4 the footwall.

The mass of rock overlying a mineral deposit in a mine. Hanging wall synonyms hanging wall pronunciation hanging wall translation english dictionary definition of hanging wall. The fault plane is where the action is. The block below is called the footwall.

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