Hanging Wall And Footwall In Faults

The fault plane is where the action is.

Hanging wall and footwall in faults.

The dip of a reverse fault is relatively steep greater than 45. These are often found in intensely deformed. Footwall synonyms footwall pronunciation footwall translation english dictionary definition of footwall. Thrust faults with a very low angle of dip and a very large total displacement are called overthrusts or detachments.

The main components of a fault are 1 the fault plane 2 the fault trace 3 the hanging wall and 4 the footwall. Thrust faults are reverse faults that dip less than 45. It is a flat surface that may be vertical or sloping. The terminology of normal and reverse comes from coal mining in england where normal faults are the most common.

The line it makes on the earth s surface is the fault trace. Reverse faults indicate compressive shortening of the crust. A reverse fault is the opposite of a normal fault the hanging wall moves up relative to the footwall. Fault plane is called the hanging wall or headwall.

Hanging wall synonyms hanging wall pronunciation hanging wall translation english dictionary definition of hanging wall. The mass of rock overlying a mineral deposit in a mine. Footwall definition the top of the rock stratum underlying a vein or bed of ore. Reverse dip slip faults result from horizontal compressional forces caused by a shortening or contraction of earth s crust.

The fault strike is the direction of the line of intersection between the fault plane and earth s surface. The mass of rock underlying a mineral deposit in a mine. The block below is called the footwall.